TOEFL iBT® test format · Listening
The TOEFL iBT® Listening section (2026)
Listening is the second section. ETS publishes a 47-item base form taking about 29 minutes, and the section is two-stage adaptive. It measures how well you understand conversations and talks in academic and campus-life settings. Speakers use accents from North America, the UK and Australia. Below is how the section works and its four task types — then try it in a free full-length mock.
Section at a glance
| Task type | Items | CEFR | Guide |
|---|---|---|---|
| Listen and Choose a Response | 15–19 | A1–B2 | Read guide → |
| Listen to a Conversation | 10 | A2–C1 | Read guide → |
| Listen to an Announcement | 6–10 | A2–C1 | Read guide → |
| Listen to an Academic Talk | 8–16 | A2–C2 | Read guide → |
These are ETS's base figures. Listening time and item counts may vary, and totals may include non-scored pretest items; scored responses use machine-scored formats. The split between task types varies within the published ranges.
How long is the TOEFL Listening section in 2026?
The published base form takes about 29 minutes for 47 Listening items. Because Listening is two-stage adaptive and forms can include non-scored calibration items, treat 29 minutes as the planning figure rather than a guaranteed stopwatch total.
Listening comes after Reading in a TOEFL iBT test that takes about 90 minutes overall. See the complete TOEFL timing and pacing guide for the section-by-section schedule, or review what changed in the January 2026 TOEFL if your study material still teaches the retired version.
How the section works
Listening is a two-stage adaptive test: a router module is followed by a lower or upper module depending on your performance. The tasks are set in academic and everyday contexts, and speakers use accents from three regions — North America, the United Kingdom and Australia.
The four Listening task types
Listen and Choose a Response
You hear a short question or statement (not shown on screen) and choose the most appropriate reply from four options.
15–19 items · A1–B2 · Full guide →
Listen to a Conversation
A short conversation between two speakers, followed by two questions (about five conversations across the 10 items).
10 items · A2–C1 · Full guide →
Listen to an Announcement
A short academic announcement (~40–85 words) — a schedule, direction, rule or achievement — followed by questions.
6–10 items · A2–C1 · Full guide →
Listen to an Academic Talk
A short lecture-style talk (~100–250 words, no background knowledge needed) with four questions each.
8–16 items · A2–C2 · Full guide →
Practise the Listening section free
Take a full-length practice mock in the 2026 TOEFL iBT® format and get a predicted 1–6 band. No card required.
Avermond Test Prep is an independent preparation service. TOEFL® is a registered trademark of ETS. This product is not endorsed or approved by ETS. Item counts and timings reflect ETS's published January-2026 TOEFL iBT test specifications and may be subject to minor revision before launch.